If you’ve ever needed to bundle wires, secure objects, or fasten items together, you’ve probably reached for either a cable tie or a zip tie. But are they the same thing, or is there a difference between the two?
While the names zip tie and cable tie are often used interchangeably, there are subtle distinctions worth noting. Here, we break down the differences, similarities, and best uses for them.
Understanding cable ties and zip ties
At their core, both cable ties and zip ties serve the same primary function: securing objects by looping a plastic or metal strap around them and locking it in place. Nylon ties work using a ratcheting mechanism that prevents the tie from loosening unless deliberately cut (see below).
However, the difference between a cable tie and a zip tie primarily comes down to terminology, industry usage, and which side of the Atlantic you’re on!
Are cable ties and zip ties the same?
For most practical purposes, yes, cable ties and zip ties are essentially the same product. The term "zip tie" is more commonly used in the US, where the original zip tie was developed and patented as the Ty-Rap, while "cable tie" is the preferred term in the UK.
Types of cable ties and their materials
There are many types of cable ties which come in a variety of materials, that influence their strength, flexibility, and durability. Some of the most common types include:
• Nylon ties - the most widely used type, suitable for general-purpose applications like securing wires, organising cables, or temporary fastening.
• Stainless steel cable ties - used in harsh environments where high heat, chemicals, or UV exposure might degrade nylon ties. Common in industrial and marine applications.
• Releasable cable ties - designed to be reusable with a mechanism that allows them to be undone without cutting.
• Heavy-duty cable ties - extra-strong ties for securing large bundles or heavier objects.
• Coloured cable ties - often used for labelling, identification, or aesthetic purposes.
How nylon cable ties work
This ingenious fastening device has, at its core, a design that consists of a flexible tape section with integrated teeth that form a linear ratchet gear rack. This tape connects to a small open case at one end containing a pawl, which creates the essential locking mechanism.
The cable tie works through a straightforward yet effective process: when the pointed tip of the tape section is inserted through the head and pulled, it engages with the pawl to form a ratchet mechanism. This design ensures that once the tie is tightened, it cannot be pulled back without significant force – the loop can only be made tighter. Releasable cable ties include a convenient release tab that can be depressed to disengage the ratchet, allowing the tie to be loosened or removed for potential reuse.
At cableties-online, our stainless steel cable ties, have a roller ball construction. This involves a ball bearing which tightens and secures as it is tensioned, creating a non-releasable locking mechanism. We also supply coated stainless steel cable ties which are available as epoxy-resin coated ties and nylon coated ties, and which are recommended for any situation where a metal cable tie may come into contact with galvanised steel, causing a reaction.
Other names for cable ties and zip ties
The term "zip tie" likely comes from the zipping sound the tie makes when tightened, while "cable tie" reflects its common use in organising and securing electrical cables. However, there are a host of other terms for this indispensable little tool, including hose tie, panduit, tie wrap, wire tie, zap-straps, mouse belt, rat belt, wire wrap, and zipper tie!
Choosing the right cable tie for the job
When choosing between cable ties or zip ties, the most important factor is not the name but rather the material, size, and strength required for the task. Factors to take into account include:
Home organisation - standard nylon 6/6 cable ties will normally be sufficient.
Outdoor use - look for UV-resistant & heat stabilised cable ties or stainless steel cable ties to prevent degradation.
Professional electrical work - use high-quality cable ties designed to meet industry standards such as our phase marking cable ties and our printed utility cable ties.
Temporary applications - releasable cable ties are ideal as they can be adjusted or removed without cutting, and reused.
Cable ties and zip ties from cableties-online
The difference between a cable tie and a zip tie is mostly a matter of terminology rather than functionality, so next time you need to secure something, you can confidently grab a zip tie—or a cable tie—knowing that, in most cases, they’re one and the same!
At cableties-online, we always have large supplies of every type of tie in stock, ready to be dispatched quickly. Our delivery information gives more detail but all orders over £50 include free delivery to any mainland UK address.
For further help or advice, contact the team by email at sales@cableties-online.co.uk or by phone on 01623 412160.
